Crafting a television script presents a formidable challenge as it necessitates creating authentic characters and constructing a compelling world. Moreover, the seamless integration of dialogue and action within the constraints of a limited page count further complicates the task.
Thankfully, there are plenty of shows to analyze that demonstrate the proper way to craft a pilot, with Dexter being one of the best examples of the 21st century. Excelling in any of these aspects demands skill and dedication, but achieving mastery simultaneously proves to be a daunting feat.
Thus, let’s analyze Dexter, specifically its pilot, and what we can learn as writers. The show offers plenty of insight into having a good premise, a central character, its importance, vital characteristics, writing an antihero, and much more.
Still from 'Dexter'. Photo credit: People
Having a Good Premise
The pilot episode of Dexter masterfully draws viewers into its intriguing world, highlighting the necessity of having a good premise for a television script. It deliberately leaves us grappling with conflicting emotions about Dexter's actions, planting seeds of uncertainty that linger.
By day, Dexter meticulously analyzes blood spatter as a forensic analyst. By night, he transforms into a ruthless vigilante, stalking and eliminating serial killers. While the darker aspects of his character may deter some viewers, those drawn to morally complex protagonists will undoubtedly find themselves engrossed in this morbid yet enthralling eight-season show.
Dexter is one of the most intricate characters ever portrayed on television. Like the protagonists in other forensic crime dramas, Dexter excels in his profession and is adept at solving even the most perplexing cases. However, what sets him apart, unbeknownst to his colleagues, is the dark truth behind his exceptional proficiency in analyzing crime scenes–his secret penchant for murder.
Will Dexter eventually cross a moral boundary, causing us to reassess our allegiance to the protagonist? These questions and uncertainties only add to the show's allure, leaving us eager for answers as the series unfolds.
A Central Character and Its Importance
Every great pilot requires a central character we can root for, follow along with, or be interested in. In this case, we have Dexter, who operates under the guise of a seemingly ordinary life in Miami; Dexter is more than meets the eye.
Dubbed "The Bay Harbor Butcher," he operates as a meticulous vigilante serial killer, targeting serial killers who are still free. His meticulously planned killings allow him to evade detection by eliminating any traceable evidence.
Ironically, Dexter's day job involves working closely with homicide detectives and a forensic specialist, with whom he maintains friendly relations. As a blood spatter analyst, he collects, processes, and analyzes crime scene evidence. However, he often exploits his access to police resources to further his agenda, bending the rules and tampering with evidence when necessary.
Compelling Characteristics
Part of what makes Dexter so gripping are the characteristics that make him interesting and compelling from an audience perspective. The character possesses a compelling need for control over himself and those around him. Despite grappling with the urge to kill, he exhibits remarkable self-discipline.
Survival hinges on his ability to contain his dark impulses and adhere strictly to his Code. His penchant for organization extends to every aspect of his life, from maintaining a pristine home to crafting meticulous lab reports and planning his kills. Dexter readily acknowledges himself as a "control freak."
Additionally, Dexter harbors a sense of superiority stemming from his adherence to his code. He views himself as morally superior to the individuals he eliminates, justifying his actions as a form of societal cleansing.
Crafting an Anti-Hero
Dexter’s magic largely centers on its ability to develop a compelling anti-hero. Anti-heroes have gained popularity as protagonists due to their ability to depict authentic flaws and imperfections in human nature.
While viewers may idealize traditional heroes as figures to emulate, anti-heroes resonate more deeply as they embody recognizable human traits, even when engaging in morally ambiguous actions. To craft a compelling anti-hero for a narrative, it's essential to grasp their role within the story and explore the complexities that render them imperfect.
Some general tips to consider that you can learn from Dexter include:
Distinguish from Antagonist
While antiheroes may tread morally ambiguous paths, they believe in noble causes, unlike true villains. Keep them on the edge of darkness without crossing into pure evil, distinguishing them from antagonists.
Supporting Characters
Introduce side characters to highlight the antihero's redeeming qualities and add depth to their character. Showcasing unexpected traits makes readers empathize with the antihero despite their flaws.
Complexity
Develop a multidimensional character by contrasting traditional hero attributes with flaws and cynicism. Gradually reveal their complexity to keep readers engaged.
Internal Conflict
Establish a compelling backstory driving the antihero's actions, showcasing their inner struggles and motivations over time. Like Severus Snape's enduring love for Harry's mother in Harry Potter, delve into the source of their conflict.
Developed Writing
Dexter’s basic plot, which involves a serial killer who only kills other serial killers, could have resulted in a straightforward story without much depth. This show transcends the typical Hollywood portrayal of serial killing by delving into the profound complexities of human nature. Rather than focusing solely on the act of killing, it explores the fundamental essence of humanity.
At its core, the character is profoundly disconnected from others, yearning for human connection despite being biologically incapable. From the start, we begin to experience Dexter’s evolution toward greater humanity.
Utilizing Themes
Consider the theme as the beating heart and essence of the story and its central nucleus. It encapsulates the more profound message that creators of movies and TV series aim for viewers to grasp, transcending mere plot events and character developments.
The early show best uses themes of self-identity, precisely how Dexter followed Harry's code to the letter and never really let his feelings get in the way. He never really questioned a way of life that came from within.
Although the plot and narrative depict the challenges characters face, the underlying theme binds these elements together, infusing them with more profound significance. When writing, remember to analyze shows like Dexter and their pilots to understand what you can learn writing-wise.